Econ. Environ. Geol. 2005; 38(4): 395-409

Published online August 31, 2005

© THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

Exploration and Verification of Submarine Groundwater Discharge on Jeju Island by Remotely Sensed Based Water Quality Analysis

Seung-Gyun Baek* and Maeng-Eon Park

Department of Environmental Geosciences, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Korea

Correspondence to :

Seung-Gyun Baek

sgbaek@mail1.pknu.ac.kr

Received: May 16, 2005; Accepted: August 10, 2005

Abstract

To explore submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into the coastal zone of Jeju Island, the water quality analysis with seasonal remotely sensed data was carried out. If the groundwater is directly discharged into the ocean, the water quality of coastal zone is influenced. Therefore sea surface temperature (SST), the transparency, and Chlorophyll-a's concentration were analyzed for extracting the anomaly zone related with SGD using Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) data acquired on April, August, and December. Then the spatial characteristics of springs, which located along the coastal area, were analyzed by GIS data integration based on Fuzzy logic. The integration results were compared with the anomaly zone extracted from Landsat TM data, and it is considered that springs has close
relationship with SGD.

Keywords submarine groundwater discharge (SGD), spring, Landsat TM, Fuzzy logic, Jeju Island

Article

Econ. Environ. Geol. 2005; 38(4): 395-409

Published online August 31, 2005

Copyright © THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY.

Exploration and Verification of Submarine Groundwater Discharge on Jeju Island by Remotely Sensed Based Water Quality Analysis

Seung-Gyun Baek* and Maeng-Eon Park

Department of Environmental Geosciences, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, Korea

Correspondence to:

Seung-Gyun Baek

sgbaek@mail1.pknu.ac.kr

Received: May 16, 2005; Accepted: August 10, 2005

Abstract

To explore submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into the coastal zone of Jeju Island, the water quality analysis with seasonal remotely sensed data was carried out. If the groundwater is directly discharged into the ocean, the water quality of coastal zone is influenced. Therefore sea surface temperature (SST), the transparency, and Chlorophyll-a's concentration were analyzed for extracting the anomaly zone related with SGD using Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) data acquired on April, August, and December. Then the spatial characteristics of springs, which located along the coastal area, were analyzed by GIS data integration based on Fuzzy logic. The integration results were compared with the anomaly zone extracted from Landsat TM data, and it is considered that springs has close
relationship with SGD.

Keywords submarine groundwater discharge (SGD), spring, Landsat TM, Fuzzy logic, Jeju Island

    KSEEG
    Dec 31, 2024 Vol.57 No.6, pp. 665~835

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