Econ. Environ. Geol. 2003; 36(2): 133-139

Published online April 30, 2003

© THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

Relationship between terrain/satellite image and geology of the southern part of the Bandung, Indonesia

In-Joon Kim* and Saro Lee

Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Daejeon, 305-350, Korea

Correspondence to :

In-Joon Kim

ijkim@kigam.re.kr

Received: February 26, 2003; Accepted: April 12, 2003

Abstract

The purpose of this study is the analyses of the relationship between geology and terrain/satellite image in the southern part of the Bandung, Indonesia to provide basic information for geological survey. For this, topography, geology and satellite image were constructed to spatial database. Digital elevation, slope, aspect, curvature, hill shade of topography were calculated from the topographic database and lithology was imported from the geological database. Lineament, lineament density, and NDVI were extracted the Landsat TM satellite image. The results showed the close relationship between geology and terrain and satellited image. Each sedimentary rocks seldom correspond with geology and analyses of topography but as a whole for sedimentary rocks coincide with them. Tuff and volcanic breccia in the volcanic rocks correspond with the result of terrain analyses. Talus deposit is well matched with the analyses of topography/satellite image.

Keywords Indonesia, terrain and satellite image analysis, GIS, remote sensing, spatial database.

Article

Econ. Environ. Geol. 2003; 36(2): 133-139

Published online April 30, 2003

Copyright © THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY.

Relationship between terrain/satellite image and geology of the southern part of the Bandung, Indonesia

In-Joon Kim* and Saro Lee

Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, Daejeon, 305-350, Korea

Correspondence to:

In-Joon Kim

ijkim@kigam.re.kr

Received: February 26, 2003; Accepted: April 12, 2003

Abstract

The purpose of this study is the analyses of the relationship between geology and terrain/satellite image in the southern part of the Bandung, Indonesia to provide basic information for geological survey. For this, topography, geology and satellite image were constructed to spatial database. Digital elevation, slope, aspect, curvature, hill shade of topography were calculated from the topographic database and lithology was imported from the geological database. Lineament, lineament density, and NDVI were extracted the Landsat TM satellite image. The results showed the close relationship between geology and terrain and satellited image. Each sedimentary rocks seldom correspond with geology and analyses of topography but as a whole for sedimentary rocks coincide with them. Tuff and volcanic breccia in the volcanic rocks correspond with the result of terrain analyses. Talus deposit is well matched with the analyses of topography/satellite image.

Keywords Indonesia, terrain and satellite image analysis, GIS, remote sensing, spatial database.

    KSEEG
    Dec 31, 2024 Vol.57 No.6, pp. 665~835

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